![]() The contribution of smoke inhalation to cyanide-attributed morbidity and mortahty arguably surpasses all other sources of acute cyanide poisoning. ![]() Cyanogen Chloride Emergency Response Card: Information for First RespondersĪgent-specific identification, medical symptoms, prevention & personal protective equipment, fire fighting, sampling & analytical methods, decontamination, spillage disposal, packaging & labeling information. Cyanide poisoning is poisoning that results from exposure to any of a number of forms of cyanide. Abbreviations CAK Cyanide Antidote Kit Web publication: 23 March 2006.Patients who are asymptomatic 6 hours after exposure may be discharged with instructions to follow-up immediately if symptoms develop. ![]() Hydrogen cyanide is a by-product from blast-furnaces, coke ovens, gas works, petroleum refining, photographic development and when certain materials, like nitrogen-containing plastics, are burned. Patients utilizing infusions from the cyanide kit should be admitted to the ICU. Respiratory Protection: Positive-pressure, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) is recommended in response situations that involve exposure to potentially unsafe levels of hydrogen cyanide. PURPOSE: Cyanide is a colorless, odorless gas released by nearly every material. Hydrogen cyanide is a highly toxic systemic poison that is absorbed well by inhalation and through the skin. The latest antidote, Cyano-kit Hydroxycobalamine has fast-tracked through the FDA to treat cyanide poisonings. ![]() ![]() Overview of cyanide, including signs & symptoms, protection, & treatmentĬlinical description, lab criteria for diagnosis, case classification, & additional resources Hydrogen cyanide has been used in the leather tanning industry and as a fumigant and rodenticide. Particularly victims removed from closed-space residential structure fires. Cyanide antidote kits should be available in-house for therapy. ![]()
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